Understanding the Balance of Family Test for Parent Visas in Australia
- Leading Edge
- 2 days ago
- 3 min read
Applying for a parent visa in Australia involves several requirements, but one of the most important is the Balance of Family Test. This test determines whether an applicant has enough close family ties in Australia to qualify for a parent visa. Understanding how this test works can make a significant difference in your visa application process.
What is the Balance of Family Test?
The Balance of Family Test is a criterion used by the Australian Department of Home Affairs to assess whether a parent visa applicant has a sufficient number of children living in Australia compared to those living overseas. The test aims to ensure that applicants have strong family connections in Australia, which supports their case for permanent residency.
To pass the test, at least half of the applicant’s children must be living in Australia as permanent residents or citizens. If the applicant has only two children, then at least one must live in Australia. This rule applies regardless of the number of children the applicant has worldwide.
Why the Balance of Family Test Matters for Parent Visa
The Australian government uses this test to manage immigration and ensure that parent visas are granted to those with genuine family ties in Australia. It helps prevent visa misuse and supports family reunification policies.
Failing the test means the visa application will likely be refused, so understanding the requirements and preparing your application carefully is crucial.
How to Calculate Your Balance of Family
Calculating your balance involves counting your children who:
Are Australian citizens
Hold permanent residency in Australia
Hold eligible visas that count towards the test (in some cases)
Children living overseas or on temporary visas in Australia do not count towards passing the test.
Example 1
If an applicant has four children:
Two live in Australia as citizens or permanent residents
Two live overseas
The applicant passes the test because half of the children live in Australia.
Example 2
If an applicant has three children:
One lives in Australia
Two live overseas
The applicant fails the test because less than half of the children live in Australia.
Special Circumstances and Exceptions
There are some exceptions and special cases where the Balance of Family Test may be waived or adjusted:
If the applicant has no children living in Australia but has a dependent child who is an Australian citizen or permanent resident, they may still be eligible.
In some cases, compassionate or compelling circumstances can be considered.
The test applies differently for certain visa subclasses, such as Contributory Parent Visas.
It is important to check the specific visa subclass requirements and seek advice if your situation is complex.
Tips for Meeting the Balance of Family Test
Gather evidence: Provide clear documentation of your children’s residency status in Australia, such as birth certificates, citizenship papers, or permanent residency visas.
Include all children: List all your children, including those who are deceased or estranged, as the test considers all biological or legally adopted children.
Seek professional advice: Immigration rules can be complex. Consulting a registered migration agent or immigration lawyer can help you understand your eligibility and prepare your application.
What Happens After Passing the Test?
Passing the Balance of Family Test is just one step in the parent visa application process. After passing, applicants must meet other requirements, such as health and character checks, and provide evidence of financial support.
The processing times for parent visas can be long, sometimes several years, so applicants should plan accordingly and keep their information up to date with the Department of Home Affairs.
Final Thoughts
The Balance of Family Test plays a key role in determining eligibility for parent visas in Australia. Knowing how to meet this test can improve your chances of a successful application and bring your family closer together.
f you want to bring your parents to Australia, the parent visa options provide a clear path. Whether you choose a contributory or non-contributory visa, temporary or permanent stay, understanding the process is key.
Remember, the journey to reunite with your family is important. With the right information and expert support, you can make it happen. Leading Edge Migration in Perth is ready to assist you with Parent visa applications and more, ensuring your family’s future in Australia is bright and secure.
Take the first step today and explore your visa options with confidence!
Contact Leading Edge Migration today.
Disclaimer: This blog provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. It's crucial to consult with a registered migration agent for personalised guidance based on your specific circumstances