English Language Requirements for the Subclass 485 Visa (2026 Update)
- Leading Edge
- 2 days ago
- 5 min read
Updated: 1 day ago
Applying for the Subclass 485 visa in Australia involves meeting several criteria, one of the most important being the English language requirement. This visa allows international students who have recently graduated from an Australian educational institution to live, study, and work temporarily in Australia. Understanding the English requirements is crucial to ensure your application is successful and to avoid delays or refusals.
Navigating the transition from student to professional in Australia is an exciting milestone. However, the Temporary Graduate Visa (Subclass 485) comes with strict criteria, none more critical than the English language proficiency requirements.
Following significant legislative changes in late 2024 and 2025 (LIN 25/089), the standards for English scores and test validity have increased. As the best migration agents Perth has to offer, Leading Edge Migration is here to ensure you meet these new benchmarks for a successful application.
What Is the Subclass 485 Visa?
The Subclass 485 visa, also known as the Temporary Graduate visa, is designed for international students who have completed their studies in Australia. It provides an opportunity to gain work experience, improve skills, and potentially transition to permanent residency.
There are two main streams under this visa:
Graduate Work Stream: For graduates with skills and qualifications related to occupations in demand.
Post-Study Work Stream: For graduates with higher education degrees, regardless of occupation.
Both streams require applicants to meet specific English language standards.
Why English Language Requirements Matter
English proficiency is essential for effective communication in Australia’s workplace and society. The government uses English language requirements to assess whether applicants can integrate and contribute to the community.
Meeting the English requirement also ensures you can:
Understand workplace instructions and safety procedures.
Communicate effectively with colleagues and clients.
Access services and participate fully in Australian life.
Failing to meet the English requirement can result in visa refusal or cancellation.
Current English Score Requirements
For most applicants, the Department of Home Affairs requires a "Competent English" level. If you are applying for the Post-Higher Education Work Stream or Post-Vocational Education Work Stream, you must meet the following minimum scores:
Accepted English Language Tests & Scores
Acceptable minimum scores – Test taken on or after 7 August 2025
English Test | Minimum Overall Score | Minimum Component Scores (L, R, W, S) |
IELTS (Academic or General) | 6.5 | 5.5 in each band |
55 | L: 40, R: 42, W: 41, S: 39 | |
81 | L: 12, R: 12, W: 14, S: 17 | |
1310 | L: 260, R: 280, W: 260, S: 310 | |
Cambridge C1 Advanced | Not accepted | Not accepted |
8 | 6 in each component | |
67 | L: 49, R: 54, W: 51, S: 62 | |
58 | L: 53, R: 51, W: 51, S: 62 |
Acceptable minimum scores – Test taken on or before 6 August 2025
English Test | Minimum Overall Score | Minimum Component Scores (L, R, W, S) |
IELTS (Academic or General) | 6.5 | 5.5 in each band |
PTE Academic | 57 | L: 43, R: 48, W: 51, S: 42 |
TOEFL iBT | 83 | L: 7, R: 8, W: 18, S: 16 |
OET | B | B in each component |
Cambridge C1 Advanced | 176 | 162 in each component |
Note: For holders of Hong Kong or British National (Overseas) passports, the requirement remains slightly lower at an overall IELTS 6.0 (or equivalent) with no band below 5.0.
Critical Changes You Need to Know
The Australian government has tightened the rules surrounding the timing and format of these tests. Staying compliant is essential to avoid a visa refusal.
1. Reduced Test Validity Window
Previously, English test results were valid for three years. Now, your test results must be no more than one year old at the time of your visa application. If your test was taken more than 12 months before you hit "submit," you will likely need to re-sit the exam.
2. IELTS One Skill Retake (OSR)
There is good news for those who narrowly miss a score. The Department now officially accepts the IELTS One Skill Retake. If you achieve the overall 6.5 but fall short in just one area (e.g., Writing), you can retake that specific module rather than the entire test.
3. No "At-Home" Tests
To maintain integrity, the Department of Home Affairs does not accept tests that are delivered completely online or "at-home" versions of English tests (also known as 'remote-proctored' or 'at-home'). Your test must be completed at a secure, physical testing centre.
Examples of online tests that the Department of Home Affiars do not accept for Australian visa purposes include:
CELPIP Online
IELTS Online
LANGUAGECERT Academic Online
MET Digital (taken at-home)
OET@Home
TOEFL iBT – Home Edition
Are You Exempt?
You may be exempt from providing English test results if you hold a valid passport from one of the following countries:
United Kingdom
United States of America
Canada
New Zealand
Republic of Ireland
Why Consult an Education Agent in Perth?
The Subclass 485 visa is often the bridge to Permanent Residency (PR). A mistake in your English evidence—such as using an expired test or an unapproved format—can result in immediate visa rejection, with no refund of the significant application fees.
At Leading Edge Migration, our visa consultants in Perth provide:
Validity Checks: We verify if your current test results meet the 12-month rule.
Strategic Planning: We help you time your test and visa lodgement to align with your graduation.
PR Pathways: We look beyond the 485 visa to see how your English scores can contribute to points for skilled migration.
Tips to Prepare for the English Test
Preparing well for your English test can make a big difference. Here are some practical tips:
Understand the test format: Each test has a different structure. Familiarise yourself with the sections and question types.
Practice regularly: Use official practice materials and online resources.
Improve all skills: Focus equally on listening, reading, writing, and speaking.
Take mock tests: Simulate test conditions to build confidence.
Consider professional help: Enrol in English preparation courses if needed.
Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them
Many applicants face challenges in meeting the English requirement. Here are some common issues and solutions:
Test anxiety: Practice relaxation techniques and take mock exams to reduce stress.
Weak writing skills: Practice writing essays and reports, and get feedback from teachers or tutors.
Speaking difficulties: Join conversation clubs or practice speaking with native speakers.
Time management: Learn to pace yourself during the test to complete all sections.
What Happens If You Don’t Meet the English Requirement?
If your English test results do not meet the required scores, your visa application may be refused. You can:
Retake the test after additional preparation.
Seek advice from a migration agent
Explore other visa options that may have different English requirements.
Final Thoughts on English Requirements for the Subclass 485 Visa
Meeting the English language requirement is a key step in securing the Subclass 485 visa. It reflects your ability to live and work effectively in Australia. Start preparing early, choose the right test, and gather all necessary documents to support your application.
If you are unsure about your eligibility or need help with the process, consider consulting a registered migration agent. Taking these steps will improve your chances of a smooth visa application and open doors to valuable opportunities in Australia.
Start Your Post-Graduation Journey with Confidence
Don't let a missing half-band stand between you and your career in Australia. Whether you need a skilled education agent in Perth to guide your next steps or a registered migration agent to handle your 485 lodgement, we are here to help.
Book a Consultation with Leading Edge Migration Today
Disclaimer: This blog provides general information only and does not constitute legal advice. It's crucial to consult with a registered migration agent for personalised guidance based on your specific circumstances
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